Cancer Consultations, Second Opinions & Advanced Oncology · Surat, Gujarat
Patient FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions About Radiotherapy

Clear, evidence-based answers to common questions about radiation therapy, SBRT, side effects, safety, and consultations.

Is radiation therapy (સેક / Sek) painful during treatment?+

No. Radiation therapy is completely painless, exactly like having a standard chest X-ray or CT scan taken. You lie comfortably on the treatment table for 10-15 minutes while the linear accelerator delivers the beams. You do not feel heat, electrical shocks, or pain during the beam delivery.

Will I become radioactive or harmful to my family after external radiation?+

No. Standard external beam radiotherapy (IMRT, VMAT, SBRT) does not leave any radiation inside your body. The moment the machine turns off, no radiation remains. You are 100% safe to be around family members, infants, elderly parents, and pregnant women immediately after your daily session.

How does 5-session Prostate SBRT compare to surgery?+

Large international phase III trials (e.g. PACE-B) demonstrate that 5-fraction Prostate SBRT achieves equivalent cancer cure rates to radical prostatectomy for localized prostate cancer. SBRT avoids surgical incisions, general anesthesia, and hospital admission, and carries a significantly lower risk of permanent urinary incontinence compared to surgery.

Can muscle-invasive bladder cancer be cured without removing the bladder?+

Yes. Through Trimodality Therapy (TMT), patients undergo maximum endoscopic tumor removal (TURBT) followed by concurrent radiosensitizing chemotherapy and image-guided radiotherapy. Long-term studies show survival rates equal to radical cystectomy, allowing 70-80% of patients to keep their native, normally functioning bladder.

How many sessions of radiation will I need?+

The number of sessions depends on cancer type, stage, and intent. High-precision SBRT takes only 1 to 5 sessions (over 1 to 2 weeks). Post-surgical breast radiation takes 3 to 4 weeks with modern hypofractionation. Definitive head & neck or cervical treatments typically span 5 to 6 weeks. Your schedule is individually optimized for maximum cure and organ safety.

How do I prepare for a second opinion consultation?+

Please bring all your available medical records: biopsy histopathology reports, PET/CT or MRI scan films and digital CDs, surgical discharge summaries, and a list of your current daily medications. Having all records allows a complete, conclusive assessment in a single visit.

Next step

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